虎扑体育网

China vs Japan – observations & ideas what could be done better…

编者注：作者@CoachKris 是一位来自拉脱维亚的JR，有近20年担任篮球教练和分析师的经历，多年前也曾在虎扑发布过分析文章，近年曾训练和执教过多位CBA球员和国青球员，担任过中国国青队、广东青年队、拉脱维亚国少队的技术教练。

为方便大家参考原文，本帖以中英逐段对照形式发布。如果有兴趣，可以在评论区与楼主友好互动（账号在楼主本人手里，有语言基础的JR可以优先使用英文，中文也可~）

Score at the end of the game - 73:92 at home against Japan without Hachimura & Yuki definitely wasn’t something that Chinese basketball fans expected from their national team on Friday night at Liaoning Gymnasium.

本周五（7月3日），面对一支既没有八村垒，也没有河村勇辉的日本队，中国男篮在辽宁省体育馆的主场最终以73-92的比分吞下了一场惨败。这样一个结果，绝对是广大中国球迷所没能想到的。

In this article I will take a more detailed & advanced look of what went wrong and what could be done better.

在这篇文章中，笔者将对这场比赛进行更加细致和高阶的分析，看看中国队的问题究竟出在哪里，以及他们怎样才能做得更好。

After watching the game ,in short I can tell Japan didn’t surprise and did what they usually do –

看完比赛后，简而言之我可以告诉大家，日本队并没有拿出什么意料之外的东西，他们只是展现了一如既往的风格：

1. RUN THE FLOOR (many missed shots - low FG% 38.2 didn’t help to slow down Japanese players; missed shots & turnovers cause more fast breaks): Fast Break points – Japan 23 vs China 8…

推快节奏（中国队投丢太多球了，全队38.2%的命中率无法让日本球员放慢脚步，打铁和失误会导致更多的快攻）：快攻得分方面，日本队以23-8占据绝对上风。

2. SHOOT 3-POINTERS 3-points attempt rate Japan 47.6% vs China 36.1%.

三分投射：全场日本队三分出手比例为47.6%，中国队则是36.1%

3. PLAY WITH HIGH INTENSITY at the both ends of the floor and did it very well.

+ in addition they have foreign aid but we are not here to look for excuses (27 points, 10/16 FGA).

攻防两端都打出了高强度，而且执行很好。另外，虽然不是为了找借口，但日本队确实得到了“外援”的帮助。归化球员霍金森本场16投10中，独得27分。

TEAM CHINA. We will start with positive things – offensive rebounding 16:8, but again is it something that really positive against much short team? Anyway it shows effort that was there.

现在来谈谈中国队：

我们先讲点积极的。全场中国队的进攻篮板数以16-8占优，不过对于一个平均身高矮得多的对手，这样的优势算得上很好吗？但无论如何，这说明中国队的努力程度还不错。

Unlucky – yes, 3-pointers didn’t fall especially in 2nd half (2 of 12) including wide open 3s, also lay-ups.. Did team China really generate enough quality looks of their half-court offense?

然后，中国队确实不太走运——三分球就是进不了，尤其是下半场12投只有2中，几个大空位没投进，还上丢了几个上篮……但中国队真的在阵地进攻中创造出了足够多的好机会吗？

Japan made some tough 3-pointers what didn’t let China to control the rhythm of the game. Solid game for Hu Jinqiu – effective without silly mistakes (7/11 FG; first game against Japan was even better 20 points +12 rebounds).

日本队还投进了几个高难度三分，这让中国队无法控制比赛的节奏。胡金秋仍然打出了一场好球，他效率很高而且没犯什么愚蠢的错误（这场他11投7中，而上一次与日本队交手时他甚至打得更好，拿了20分12个篮板）

MORE POST UPS! . Only +6 paint points (38:32) with such a height advantage is not enough. More post ups for Hu Jiniu and Yang Hansen – overall many good things happens when ball gets in low post area for player with skill & size advantage. Why tallest player Xu Xin with his 226cm didn’t get any minutes?

需要更多的低位进攻：在身高占据这么大优势的情况下，中国队本场比赛的油漆区内得分只比日本队多6分（38-32），这可不够。胡金秋和杨瀚森要更多在低位和篮下拿球，当他们这样既有技术，又有体型优势的人在低位拿到球后，大体上总会有好的事情发生。

中国队最高的球员是2米26的徐昕，他怎么一分钟都没上过？

PUSH THE BALL & START OFFENSE FASTER Simply speed it up! To play more half-court oriented offense against very fast team makes sense and many set plays were really good. But so many offensive possessions can describe like this: set play – nothing happens, no advantage – 6-7 seconds left and often it’s not enough time to create good shot for ball-handler himself or for teammates (improvisation)

节奏要推，发动进攻要更快：就是要把速度提起来！面对一些小快灵球队时多打阵地可以理解，中国队有一些战术也设计得不错。但同样有很多的进攻回合可以这样描述：战术发起后，什么也没发生，没有制造机会；等到进攻时间只剩六七秒钟，就没时间再让持球人给自己或队友即兴创造出什么好机会了。

The key was to stop Japan’s fast paced offense (higher FG% helps to do it but not this time) not to play slow trying to slow down the tempo. Push the ball across the half court line as fast as possible -> and then if can’t score quickly can flow into half-court with focus on getting the ball in the low/high post to attack shorter opponents.

关键在于要限制日本队快节奏的进攻（假如中国队的命中率高一点可能会好些，但这一次他们没做到），就不能为了降速而降速。把球尽可能快地带过半场，就算不能快速得分，也能让阵地战流畅起来，同时专注于把球打到高位或者中低位，抓大打小的机会。

DEFENSE: WIDE OPEN 3s: use height & contest more shots. There was good examples but still too many wide open 3-pointers for Japan . Height advantage makes ir easier to contest shot. FG% decreases at least 10% if players must shoot over opponents hands.

防守端，要少漏大空位三分，利用高度优势去干扰对手投篮。虽然中国队有几个回合防得不错，但还是给日本队留下了太多大空位三分的机会。高度优势应该是有利于干扰出手的，如果投手必须迎着防守人投篮，他的命中率起码也得降低10%。

Offensively we want to see more like this:

进攻端，我们要多看到下面这种进攻：

CLOSE OUT vs VERY QUICK PLAYERS . Effort was there but execution? Wide open 3s-pointers must be challenged more. Defensively effort was there but must adjustments against short and very quick guards (7 Japanese players are 1.90m or shorter).

还有就是，面对速度型球员的外扩防守：努力是努力了，可该怎么执行呢？那些大空位三分球需要更多的防守。看得出防守端中国队态度不错，但面对那些速度很快的小后卫时必须要会调整（日本队有7名球员身高不到1米9）。

If ball-handler beats his own defender with quick first step he gets in paint where he has plenty of options. Good example was 172cm tall Takumi Saito (#1) who cause problems for China defense.

如果持球人能凭速度一步过掉防守者，那他进入油漆区后就有很多选择。日本队的1号斋藤拓海就是一个好例子，他身高才1米72，却多次给中国队的防守制造了麻烦。

Maybe there could be adjustment of guarding Saito giving him more space and provoking off the dribble 3-pointers (so far FIBA Qualification 1/5 (20%) 3 FGA; better percentage in Japanese league) instead letting him beat first line of defense.

也许中国队本可以调整策略，给斋藤拓海更多出手空间，引诱他投一些持球三分（世预赛目前为止他的三分球是5中1，在日本联赛的命中率要更好一些），而不是让他屡屡突破第一道防线。

Potential is here and hopefully China will qualify for World Cup, very passionate Chinese basketball fans deserve to see their team in Qatar 2027!

以上这些地方，中国队是有潜力做得更好的。笔者也希望中国队能晋级男篮世界杯，中国的篮球迷们非常热情，你们值得在2027年的卡塔尔看到自己的国家队！

Thanks for reading! CoachKris@HUPU

感谢您的阅读！——CoachKris

For those who are interested to improve their game & basketbal IQ, I offer professional basketball online consultations. In my 20 years coaching career I have been working with all level basketball players starting from kids & beginners to China U-18, CBA, China NT, Latvian NT players, also proud to be a part of Guangdong U-18 & Latvia U-16 Championship teams.

在我的20年执教生涯中，我曾指导过各个水平的篮球运动员，从儿童和初学者到中国U-18、CBA、中国国家青年队、拉脱维亚国家青年队的球员。我也很荣幸成为广东U-18和拉脱维亚U-16锦标赛队伍的一员。

How it works? If you have video of your game and statistics we go through it in our online sessions and afterwards you receive summary of our session. Even you don’t have any vidoes or data about your game I can help with advice from my exprience as long as you think it’s worth it and it is 

如果你有比赛视频和统计数据，我们会通过在线课程进行讲解，之后你将收到一份我们的课程总结。即使你没有视频或数据，只要认为值得并且愿意，我也可以根据我的经验为你提供建议。

Feel free to add my contacts (Wechat ID: kristiansabc) for more details.

如需要了解更多细节，请添加笔者联系方式：（微信 ID: kristiansabc）